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8289511: Improve test coverage for XPath Axes: child
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Backport-of: cfe9026fe0506488cc0f0557299cfa585811d194
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GoeLin committed Mar 3, 2023
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237 changes: 237 additions & 0 deletions test/jaxp/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/xpath/XPathExpChildTest.java
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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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*
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
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* questions.
*/
package xpath;

import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathConstants;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

/*
* @test
* @bug 8289511
* @run testng/othervm xpath.XPathExpChildTest
* @summary Tests for XPath child axis specifier.
*/
public class XPathExpChildTest {

private static final String XML = """
<store>
<book id="1" lang="en">
<title/>
<author id="1"/>
<isbn>1234</isbn>
</book>
<book id="2" lang="en">
<title/>
<author id="2"/>
<isbn>5678</isbn>
</book>
</store>
""";
private static final String AUTHOR_1 = "author_1";
private static final String AUTHOR_2 = "author_2";
private static final Document doc;

static {
try {
var builder =
DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
InputStream s = new ByteArrayInputStream(XML.getBytes());
doc = builder.parse(s);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception while initializing XML document");
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
}
}

/*
* DataProvider: provides XPath expression and expected result
*/
@DataProvider(name = "parameters")
public Object[][] getXPathExpression() {
return new Object[][]{
// abbreviated text
{"/store/book/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/child::store/child::book/child::author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book/author", AUTHOR_1},

// any nodes
{"/store/book/child::*[2]", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::*[child::author]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::*[child::author][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/child::node()/child::author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::node()[child::author]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::node()[child::author][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},

// position
{"/store/child::book[position()=1]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[last()]/author", AUTHOR_2},

// descendant
{"//book/child::*[2]", AUTHOR_1},
{"//child::*[child::author]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//child::*[child::author][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},
{"//child::node()/child::author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//child::node()[child::author]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//child::node()[child::author][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},

// parent node
{"//child::book/../child::book/child::author", AUTHOR_1},

// dot reference
{"//child::book/./child::author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//child::node()/./child::author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//././/./child::author", AUTHOR_1},

// attributes
{"/store/child::book[@id=1]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[attribute::id=1]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[@id]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[@id=1][@lang='en']/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[@lang='en'][1]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[child::isbn='1234']/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::book[@lang='en' and " +
"child::isbn='1234']/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::*[@lang='en'][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/child::node()[@id='1']/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::node()[@lang='en'][2]/author", AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/child::*[child::author][child::title][@id='2']/author",
AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/child::*[child::author or child::ssn][@id='2']/author",
AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/child::*[child::*]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/child::*[attribute::*]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/*[*][*][*][*][*][*][*][*]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/*[@*][@*][@*][@*][@*][@*][@*][@*]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"//author[@*]", AUTHOR_1},

// text node
{"/store/book[1]/isbn/child::text()/../../author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/book/isbn[child::text()='5678']/../author", AUTHOR_2},
{"/store/book/isbn[.='5678']/../author", AUTHOR_2},

// count child nodes
{"/store/book[count(./child::author)]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/book[count(child::author)]/author", AUTHOR_1},
{"/store/book[count(../child::book)]/author", AUTHOR_2},
};
}

/*
* DataProvider: provides XPath expressions that return zero children
*/
@DataProvider(name = "zeroChildrenExp")
public Object[][] getZeroChildrenExp() {
return new Object[][]{
{"/store/book[3]/author"},
{"/store/book/author/ssn"},
{"/store/child[book]/author"},
{"/store/child[@id='1']/book/author"},
{"/store/child::*[@category]/author"},
{"//author[*]/../author"},
{"//title[@*]/../author"},
{"/store/book[-1]/author"},
{"/store/child:book/author"},
{"//book[.='1']/author"},
};
}

/*
* DataProvider: provides invalid XPath expression and expected exception
* to be thrown
*/
@DataProvider(name = "invalidExp")
public Object[][] getInvalidExp() {
return new Object[][]{
// XPathExpressionException
{"/store/*[child::author] and [child::title]/author",
XPathExpressionException.class},
{"//book[@id='en'] and book[@lang='en']/author",
XPathExpressionException.class},
{"/store/book[child::count()]/author",
XPathExpressionException.class},
{"//book[child::position()=1]", XPathExpressionException.class},
};
}

/**
* Verifies XPath child axis specifier.
*
* @param exp XPath expression
* @param expected expected result
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "parameters")
void testXPathEvaluate(String exp, String expected) throws Exception {
XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nl = (NodeList) xPath.evaluate(exp, doc,
XPathConstants.NODESET);
Node node = xPath.evaluateExpression(exp, doc, Node.class);
Assert.assertEquals(nl.item(0).getNodeName(), node.getNodeName());
Assert.assertEquals(nl.item(0).getNodeValue(), node.getNodeValue());
Assert.assertEquals(nl.item(0).getAttributes(), node.getAttributes());

Assert.assertEquals(node.getNodeName() + "_" +
node.getAttributes().item(0).getNodeValue(),
expected);
}

/**
* Verifies no child nodes returned from the XPath expression.
*
* @param exp XPath expression
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "zeroChildrenExp")
void testZeroChildrenExp(String exp) throws Exception {
XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
Node node = xPath.evaluateExpression(exp, doc, Node.class);
Assert.assertNull(node);
}

/**
* Verifies exception thrown for invalid expression.
*
* @param exp XPath expression
* @param throwableClass expected exception
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "invalidExp")
void testInvalidExp(String exp, Class throwableClass) throws Exception {
XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
Assert.assertThrows(throwableClass,
() -> ((NodeList) xPath.evaluate(exp, doc,
XPathConstants.NODESET)).item(0).getNodeName());
}
}

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